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Crown (porcelain or ceramic, zirconia, gold)

A typical case, in 5 steps over 2 visits. Typically 2 to 3 weeks from first visit to the final crown. Every step names its source.

Not yet reviewed by a licensed clinician. Every step names its source.

Crown (porcelain or ceramic, zirconia, gold), Visit 1: Numbing. Tooth #14, rendered illustration.
Illustration of a typical case, not a photo of a patient and not a prediction of your result. Results vary.

Crown (porcelain or ceramic, zirconia, gold) · Visit 1

Numbing

The tooth and the gum around it are numbed with a local anesthetic so the work is comfortable.

Source: clevelandclinic.org

Steps in a typical case

  1. Numbing

    The tooth and the gum around it are numbed with a local anesthetic so the work is comfortable.

    Visit 1 · Source 1

  2. Rebuilding and shaping the tooth

    Missing parts of the tooth may be rebuilt with a filling material. Then some of the outer tooth is shaped away on every side so a crown can fit over it.

    Visit 1 · Source 1

  3. Scan or impression

    A small camera wand scans the shaped tooth and the teeth around it, or a putty impression is taken instead. The crown is made from this record.

    Visit 1 · Source 1

  4. Temporary crown

    A temporary crown protects the tooth while a dental lab makes the permanent one, usually in two to three weeks. Some offices make the crown in the office and place it the same day.

    Visit 1 · Source 1

  5. Permanent crown cemented

    The temporary comes off. The permanent crown is bonded to the tooth with a strong dental cement.

    Visit 2 · Source 1

Typical trade-offs

VisitsTypically 2 visits, or 1 visit when the crown is made in the office. Source 1
Time to final resultTypically 2 to 3 weeks from first visit to the final crown. Source 1
How long it lastsTypically lasts 5 to 15 years. Source 1
UpkeepTypical upkeep: brushing twice a day, daily flossing and regular cleanings and exams. Source 1

Figures for a typical case from the sources below. A dentist can say how a given case differs.

Questions to ask your dentist

  • The typical case takes 2 visits. How many would I need, and what happens at each one?
  • What are my other options, including waiting, and what happens if I wait?
  • How long does it usually last in a case like mine, and what upkeep will it need?
  • Will it hurt, and what can I eat or do while it heals?
  • What will it cost me, and will my insurance cover it? Ask which billing codes apply (the typical case uses D2740, D2750, D2790).
  • How many of these have you done, and who would do mine?

Sources

  1. Dental crowns. Cleveland Clinic. my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/10923-dental-crowns. Accessed November 6, 2026.

Osler Press procedure library, version 2026.11.0. Billing codes for the typical case: D2740, D2750, D2790.